THE IDEAL FOUNDATIONS OF HUMAN PHILOSOPHY IN ISLAM

Abstract

This article discusses the origins of Islam, the foundations of its formation as a religion, its current role and problems. The more we understand Islam, the more perfect and beautiful our lives will be. The principles that underpin spiritual, moral, and intellectual growth in Islamic teachings hold a significant place in shaping human life. These foundations are derived from the Qur'anic verses, the traditions of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), and the perspectives of Muslim philosophers. The article examines concepts such as justice, wisdom, free will, and a sense of responsibility, which serve as guiding principles for elevating individuals and society. The author highlights the relevance of Islamic values in universal ethics and their harmony with modern philosophical thought, showcasing the Islamic approach to understanding the meaning and purpose of human life. The article affirms the enduring significance of Islamic philosophical principles in contemporary contexts, emphasizing their potential to foster a stable and just society.