THE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF THERMAL POWER PLANTS AND INNOVATIVE APPROACHES TO ITS MITIGATION
Keywords:
Thermal power plant, ecology, hazardous waste, fuel oil, coal, atmospheric emissions, green energy, renewable sources, carbon capture technology, innovative solutions, energy efficiency.Abstract
Thermal power plants operating on the basis of fuel oil and coal are one of the main causes of global environmental problems. This article comprehensively analyzes the negative impact of traditional fuels on the environment, including harmful gas emissions, atmospheric pollution and climate change. In order to reduce environmental risks, existing technological approaches are studied, including gas cleaning systems, integration with renewable energy and carbon capture methods. The article also puts forward innovative proposals, such as the efficient use of thermal energy and the conversion of waste heat into electricity. Based on the results of the research, promising solutions have been developed to increase the environmental safety of thermal power plants.
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References
IEA (International Energy Agency). (2022). Global Energy Review 2022. IEA.
Ushbu manba energiya ishlab chiqarish va uning atrof-muhitga ta’siri haqida global ma’lumotlar beradi, jumladan, issiqlik elektr stansiyalarining ekologik xavflari.
Graham, P., & Williams, T. (2021). Technological Innovations in Energy Production: Environmental Impact and Efficiency. Springer.
Kitobda issiqlik elektr stansiyalarida qo‘llanilayotgan texnologiyalarning samaradorligi va atrof-muhitga ta’siri tahlil qilinadi.
Zhu, Y., & Zhang, L. (2020). Carbon Capture and Storage Technologies in the Energy Sector. Energy Reports, 6, 123-135.
Ushbu maqolada karbon tutish texnologiyalarining energiya ishlab chiqarishdagi o‘rni va ekologik ta’siri muhokama qilinadi.
Meyer, K., & Wenzel, J. (2019). Renewable Energy Integration in Traditional Power Plants. Journal of Renewable Energy, 45(3), 78-85.
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