TASHQI MIGRATSIYANING FARZAND TARBIYASI, OTA-ONA NAZORATI VA AVLODLARARO MUNOSABATLARGA TA’SIRI
Kalit so‘zlar:
tashqi migratsiya, farzand tarbiyasi, ota-ona nazorati, avlodlararo munosabatlar, migrant oilasi, transmilliy ota-onalik, bolalar ijtimoiylashuvi, pul o‘tkazmalari.Abstrak
Maqolada tashqi mehnat migratsiyasining farzand tarbiyasi, ota-ona nazorati, qarindoshlar orqali parvarish, bolalar ijtimoiylashuvi va avlodlararo munosabatlarga ta’siri sotsiologik nuqtai nazardan tahlil qilinadi. Tashqi migratsiya oila daromadlarini oshirish, farzandlarning ta’lim va sog‘liq xarajatlarini qoplash, uy-joy va turmush sharoitlarini yaxshilash imkonini bersa-da, ota yoki onaning uzoq muddat ayri yashashi bola tarbiyasida nazoratning susayishi, emotsional aloqaning zaiflashishi, qarindoshlar zimmasiga tushadigan parvarish yukining ortishi va avlodlararo munosabatlarda yangi ziddiyatlarni keltirib chiqarishi mumkin. Maqolada xalqaro tashkilotlar, xususan UNICEF, IOM, World Bank va O‘zbekistonning rasmiy statistik manbalari asosida migrant oilalarda bolalarni qo‘llab-quvvatlash, ota-ona bilan doimiy muloqotni saqlash, maktab–mahalla–oila hamkorligini kuchaytirish hamda ijtimoiy xizmatlarni manzilli tashkil etish zarurati asoslanadi.
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