MUHITDAGI MIKROPLASTIKALAR: ISHLOLLANISH TARIXI, TADQIQOTLAR VA MINTAQAVIY TAHLILLAR

Mualliflar

  • Маматкаримова С.А. Kokand Universiteti Andijon filiali
  • Туйчиева Д.С Kokand Universiteti Andijon filiali
  • Хусанов А.К Kokand Universiteti Andijon filiali
  • Махкамова М.А. Kokand Universiteti Andijon filiali

Kalit so‘zlar:

микропластик, загрязнение окружающей среды, пластиковые отходы, экосистемы, мониторинг, Центральная Азия, Узбекистан, питьевая вода, атмосферное загрязнение, экотоксикология.

Abstrak

Mikroplastmassalar eng jiddiy ekologik omillardan biridir
21-asr tahdidlari. Ushbu maqolada atrof-muhit muammosi tarixi ko'rib chiqiladi
mikroplastmassalar bilan ifloslanish, uni o'rganishning asosiy bosqichlari, shuningdek, zamonaviy
suv ekotizimlarida, tuproqda mikroplastmassalarni aniqlashga bag'ishlangan tadqiqotlar,
atmosfera va inson tanasida. Boshlanishiga alohida e'tibor beriladi
O'rta Osiyo va O'zbekistonda mikroplastik tadqiqotlari, bu masala haligacha bo'lmagan
yetarlicha o‘rganilgan. Mikroplastik ifloslanish manbalari haqida umumiy ma'lumot, uning
atrof-muhit uchun oqibatlari va salbiyni kamaytirishning mumkin bo'lgan strategiyalari
ta'siri ko'rsatilgan. Olingan natijalar yanada zarurligini tasdiqlaydi
mikroplastmassa monitoringi sohasidagi tadqiqotlar va uning usullarini ishlab chiqish
bartaraf etish.

References

UNEP. (2023). Plastics – The Facts 2023. https://plasticseurope.org.

Leslie, H.A., van Velzen, M.J.M., Vethaak, A.D. (2022). Microplastics in human blood. Environment International, 163, 107199.

Andrady, A.L. (2011). Microplastics in the marine environment. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 62(8), 1596-1605.

Carpenter, E.J., Anderson, S.J. (1972). Plastics debris in the ocean. Science, 178(4062), 749-750.

Gregory, M.R. (1983). Plastic pellets on New Zealand beaches. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 14(2), 71-75.

Thompson, R.C., Olsen, Y., Mitchell, R.P. (2004). Lost at sea: Where is all the plastic? Science, 304(5672), 838.

Rochman, C.M., Hoh, E., Kurobe, T., Teh, S.J. (2013). Ingested plastic transfers hazardous chemicals to fish. Scientific Reports, 3, 3263.

Zhang, W., Wang, J. (2017). Microplastic pollution in China’s drinking water. Water Research, 126, 180-187. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2017.09.011.

European Commission. (2019). Microplastic pollution in European waters. https://ec.europa.eu.

Vethaak, A.D., Legler, J. (2022). Microplastics and human health. Science, 375(6582), 386-387.

Karimov, A.K., Saidov, S. (2021). Microplastic pollution in Central Asian rivers. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28(7), 8432-8445.

Ivanov, D., Rashidov, B. (2022). Microplastic contamination in Chirchik and Zarafshan. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 194, 114-129.

Sidorov, D., Karimov, R. (2023). Microplastic in irrigation channels of Uzbekistan. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30(2), 1123-1135.

Jamieson, A.J., Brooks, L.S.R., Reid, W.D.K. (2019). Microplastics in the deepest ocean. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 146, 892-897.

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2025-06-16

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Jild 2 Nomeri 4.5 (2025): FARMASEVTIKA, BIOTEXNOLOGIYA VA BIOTIBBIYOTDA ZAMONAVIY TADQIQOTLAR VA ILMIY YANGILIKLAR” mavzusidagi xalqaro ilmiy-amaliy konferensiya Andijon. 23-24 aprel 2025-yil

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Copyright (c) 2025 Маматкаримова С.А., Туйчиева Д.С, Хусанов А.К, Махкамова М.А.

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MUHITDAGI MIKROPLASTIKALAR: ISHLOLLANISH TARIXI, TADQIQOTLAR VA MINTAQAVIY TAHLILLAR. (2025). Universal Xalqaro Ilmiy Jurnal, 2(4.5), 251-253. https://universaljurnal.uz/index.php/jurnal/article/view/2377