NEMATOFAG ZAMBURUG‘LARNING FERMENTATIV FAOLLIGI VA NEMATODA PATOGENLIGI TA’SIRIGA BOG‘LIQLIGI
Kalit so‘zlar:
Nematofag zamburug‘lar, proteazalar, xitinazalar, lipazalar, fermentativ faollik, nematod patogenligi, biologik nazorat.Abstrak
Nematofag zamburug‘larning nematodlarni infeksiya qilish qobiliyati ularning
ishlab chiqaradigan fermentlari bilan bevosita bog‘liq. Ushbu zamburug‘lar nematod kutikulasini
va hujayra devorlarini parchalovchi proteazalar, xitinazalar va lipazalarni ajratib chiqaradi. Ushbu
fermentlar nematofag zamburug‘larning nematodlarni ushlash, penetratsiya qilish va hazm qilish
jarayonlarida muhim rol o‘ynaydi. Ushbu tezis nematofag zamburug‘larning fermentativ faolligi,
ularning nematod patogenligi bilan bog‘liqligi va biologik nazoratdagi ahamiyatiga bag‘ishlangan
ilmiy adabiyotlar tahliliga asoslangan.
References
Tunlid, A., Jansson, H. B., & Nordbring-Hertz, B. (1994). Fungal attachment to nematodes. Mycological Research, 98(8), 891-898.
Zhang, K., Hyde, K. D., & Liu, X. (2008). Nematode-trapping fungi. Springer.
Yang, J., Tian, B., Liang, L., & Zhang, K. (2007). Extracellular enzymes and the pathogenesis of nematophagous fungi. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 75(1), 21-31.
Gao, Y., Liu, X., & Wang, B. (2004). Nematicidal activity of fungal culture filtrates against root-knot nematodes. Journal of Invertebrate Pathology, 87(2-3), 64-70.
Li, J., Zou, C., & Xu, J. (2015). Biocontrol of plant-parasitic nematodes by controlling soil microbial ecology. Frontiers in Microbiology, 6, 190.
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