RADIATSIYANING ATROF-MUHITGA TA’SIRI
Kalit so‘zlar:
radiatsiyaning biologik ta’siri, muhitning radioaktiv zaharlanishi, Chernobil atom elektr stantsiyasi.Abstrak
Tabiiy radiatsiyaning mavjudligini birinchi bo’lib Bekkerel kashf qildi, ya‘ni u tabiiy minerallar takibida o’ran borligini va u radiatsiya tarqatib turishini aniqladi. Bu radiatsiyaning inson organizmiga juda xavfli ekanligi ham aniq bo’ldi. To’lqin shaklidagi radiatsiya yorug’lik nuriga o’xshash bo’lib, faqat qisqa to’lqin uzunlikda bo’ladi, shuning uchun ham u katta energiyaga ega bo’lgan foton yoki energiya «paketiga» ega bo’ladi.
References
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WHO. Radiation and health. World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/radiation-health
UNSCEAR (United Nations Scientific Committee on the Effects of Atomic//Radiation). Sources and Effects of Ionizing Radiation. 2020 Report.
Hall, E.J., Giaccia, A.J. Radiobiology for the Radiologist. 8th Edition. Wolters Kluwer, 2018.
Cardis, E. et al. Cancer consequences of the Chernobyl accident: 20 years on. J Radiol Prot. 2006.
National Cancer Institute (NCI). Radiation Risks and Pediatric Cancer. https://www.cancer.gov
Boice JD. Radiation-induced leukemia and preleukemia in humans. Health Phys. 2017.
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