INFORMATIKA FANIDAN ILMIY YONDASHLASHLAR
Kalit so‘zlar:
Ilmiy texnika, fan nazariyasi va informatika.Abstrak
Ushbu maqola kompyuter fanining ilmiy jihatlarini o'rganadi. U fan va ilmiy uslubning ta'rifi bilan boshlanadi, so'ngra fan, tadqiqot va ishlanmalar va texnologiya o'rtasidagi aloqalarga kiradi.
Fizika ko'pincha ilmiy nazariyaning oltin standarti hisoblanadi (Popper, Karnap, Kuhn va Chalmers ta'kidlaganidek), ammo bir nechta fanlar bunday aniqlik darajasiga erishadilar. Kompyuter fanini tahlil qilish haqida gap ketganda, fan falsafasidagi hozirgi nazariyalar ayniqsa foydali emas.
Nisbatan yangi soha boʻlgan informatika fanida oʻrganish predmeti kompyuter boʻlib, doimiy oʻzgarib turadigan artefakt boʻlib, u dunyo haqidagi bilim va maʼlumotlarni, shu jumladan, kompyuterlarning oʻzi ham tartibga solishga qaratilgan gʻoyalarni oʻzida mujassam etgan.
Turli xilligiga qaramay, mantiq va matematika informatika fanining asosini tashkil qiladi.
References
http://www.chem.ualberta.ca/~plambeck/udc/ Universal Decimal Classification (UDC)
http://www.tnrdlib.bc.ca/dewey.html Dewey Decimal Classification
http://www.computer.org/education/cc2001/index.htm
Computing Curricula 2001
Denning, P.J. et al. Computing: as a Discipline. Commun. ACM 32, 1 (January 1989), 9-23.
Popper, K.R. The Logic of Scientific Discovery, NY:
Routledge, 1999
Carnap, R. An Introduction to The Philosophy of Science, NY: Basic Books, 1994
Kuhn, T. The Structure of Scientific Revolutions,
Chicago: Univ. Chicago Press, 1962
Chalmers, A. What is This Thing Called Science?,
Hackett Publishing Co., 1990
Feyerabend, P. Against Method, London, U.K.: Verso, 2000
Peter Wegner, Research Paradigms In Computer Sci- ence, Proc. 2nd Int. Conference on Software Engineer- ing, 1976, San Francisco, California
A. V. Aho, J. D. Ullman, Foundations of Computer Science, W.H. Freeman, New York, 1992.
http://books.nap.edu/html/acesc/ Academic Careers for Experimental Computer Scientists and Engineers , National Research Council Washington, D.C
Nashr qilingan
Nashr
Bo'lim
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Bexruz Nasrullayev
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
(+998)90 142-39-38
Andijon viloyati, Marhamat tumani, Qashqar ko’chasi 189-uy